Psychedelics are substances (natural or laboratory made) which cause profound changes in a one’s perceptions of reality. While under the influence of hallucinogens, users might hallcuniate visually and auditorily.
This is a commonly used substance with well known effects, but that does not guarantee the substance will be safe. The safety profile has been established based on usage data commonly reported by others.
Disclaimer: Psychedelic drugs offer some of the most powerful and intense psychological experiences. Additionally these substances are illegal in many places. We understand that even though these substances are illegal, their use occurs frequently. We do not condone breaking of the law. By providing accurate information about these substances, we encourage the user to make responsible decisions and practice harm reduction.
Description
LSA Also known as:
- Ergine[Wiki]
- (+)-lysergamide
- (8β)-6-Methyl-9,10-
didehydroergolin-8- [German][ACD/IUPAC Name]carboxamid
- (8β)-6-Methyl-9,10-
didehydroergoline-8 [ACD/IUPAC Name]-carboxamide
- (8β)-6-Méthyl-9,10-
didéhydroergoline-8 [French][ACD/IUPAC Name]-carboxamide
- 207-524-0[EINECS]
- 478-94-4[RN]
- 9,10-Didehydro-6-me
thylergoline-8b-car boxamide
- 9,10-Didehydro-6-me
thyl-ergoline-8-β-c arboxamide
- Ergoline-8-carboxam
ide, 9,10-didehydro -6-methyl-, (8β)-
- Ergoline-8-carboxam
ide, 9,10-didehydro [ACD/Index Name]-6-methyl-, (8β)-
- Ergoline-8-β-carbox
amide, 9,10-didehyd ro-6-methyl-
- lysergamide[Wiki]
- lysergic acid amide
- (6aR,9R)-7-methyl-6
,6a,8,9-tetrahydro- 4H-indolo[4,3-fg]qu inoline-9-carboxami de
- (8R)-9,10-didehydro
-6-methylergoline-8 -carboxamide
- 9,10-didehydro-6-me
thylergoline-8β-car boxamide
- 9,10-DIDEHYDRO-6-ME
THYLERGOLINE-8-β-CA RBOXAMIDE
- 90708[Beilstein]
- PDSP2_001113
A chemical found in Morning Glory and Hawaiian Baby Woodrose seeds, which are often legally available. Has mental effects similar to LSD, although with almost no visual effects. It is famous for being very nauseating, and for causing excessive time dilation at higher doses.
Summary
LSA is an ergot alkaloid and the main psychoactive constituent of morning glory seeds. LSA is chemically related to LSD and is said to produce similar effects, although the extent to which it does is unclear. LSA was first described in 1932 as part of an investigation into the alkaloids found in ergot.
In 1947, it was synthesized and tested for human activity by Albert Hofmann. The intramuscular administration of a 500 microgram dose produced a “tired, dreamy state with an inability to maintain clear thoughts. " In 1970, LSA was detected as a constituent in Hawaiian baby woodrose seeds, which were being ground up into capsules and sold on the street as “mescaline”.
Today, LSA is typically consumed via morning glory and Hawaiian baby woodrose seeds. User reports describe the effects of LSA as primarily sedating and dream-like, with a mild to moderate psychedelic component. The psychedelic effects of LSA occur inconsistently and are not directly comparable to the effects of classical psychedelics like LSD, psilocybin mushrooms, or mescaline.
LSA is described as primarily bodily and cognitive with little visual effects. Many users report serious nausea and bodily discomfort (“body load”) when taking LSA-containing seeds. Like other psychedelics, LSA is not considered to be addictive.
However, adverse reactions such as severe anxiety, paranoia, and psychosis are always possible, particularly among those who are predisposed to psychiatric disorders. It is therefore highly advised to use harm reduction practices if using this substance.
Chemistry
The chemical structure of LSA contains a core structure of lysergic acid with an amine functional group bound to RN.
The structure of lysergic acid is composed of a bicyclic hexahydroindole fused to a bicyclic quinoline group (lysergic acid).
At carbon 8 of the quinoline, an acetamide group is bound.
LSA is additionally substituted at carbon 6 with a methyl group. LSA is a chiral compound with two stereocenters at R5 and R8.
LSA, also called (+)-D-LSA, has an absolute configuration of (5R, 8R).
The three other stereoisomers of LSA do not have psychoactive properties.
LSA is structurally analogous to LSD, with the exception being that LSA lacks the diethyl substitution of LSD at RN of its carboxamide group.
It can be used as a precursor to LSD.
Common Name | Ergine |
Systematic name | Ergine |
Formula | C_{16}H_{17}N_{3}O |
SMILES | CN1C[C@@H](C=C2[C@H]1Cc3c[nH]c4c3c2ccc4)C(=O)N |
Std. InChi | InChI=1S/C7H5NO3S/c9-7-5-3-1-2-4-6(5)12(10,11)8-7/h1-4H,(H,8,9) |
Std. InChiKey | CVHZOJJKTDOEJC-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
Avg. Mass | 267.3257 Da |
Molecular Weight | 267.3257 |
Monoisotopic Mass | 267.137177 Da |
Nominal Mass | 267 |
ChemSpider ID | 390611 |
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Dose Chart
HBWR | |
---|---|
Light | 1-2seeds |
Common | 2-6seeds |
Strong | 6-14seeds |
Heavy | 14seeds+ |
Morning_Glory | |
---|---|
Light | 50-100seeds |
Common | 100-250seeds |
Strong | 250-400seeds |
Heavy | 400seeds+ |
Duration Chart
LSA Duration Data | |
---|---|
Onset | 30-180 minutes |
Duration | 4-10 hours |
After-effects | Some |
Legal Status
Sources
References
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- Shulgin, Alexander; Shulgin, Ann (1997). "#26. LSD-25". TiHKAL: The Continuation. United States: Transform Press. 0-9630096-9-9. OCLC 38503252.
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- Borsutzky, M.; Passie, T.; Paetzold, W.; Schneider, U. (2002). "Hawaiian baby woodrose: (Psycho-) Pharmacological effects of the seeds of Argyreia nervosa. A case-orientated demonstration". Der Nervenarzt. 73 (9): 892–896. :10.1007/s00115-002-1374-4. 0028-2804. PMID 12215884.
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- Ingram Jr., Albert L. (1964). "Morning Glory Seed Reaction". JAMA: The Journal of the American Medical Association. 190 (13): 1133–1134. :10.1001/jama.1964.03070260045019. 0098-7484.
- Klinke, Helene B.; Müller; Steffenrud, S.; Dahl-Sørensen, R. (2010). "Two cases of lysergamide intoxication by ingestion of seeds from Hawaiian Baby Woodrose". Forensic Science International. 197 (1–3): e1–e5. :10.1016/j.forsciint.2009.11.017. 0379-0738.
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Rosewachem RW084969
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Royal Society of Chemistry b010035h
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Royal Society of Chemistry b416137h
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RSC Learn Chemistry Wiki Saccharin
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Sabio-RK 14316
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Saliva Metabolome Database HMDB0029723
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Santa Cruz Biotechnology sc-212902
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Sigma-Aldrich 109185
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Sigma-Aldrich 1607007
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Sigma-Aldrich 240931
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Sigma-Aldrich 41131
-
Sigma-Aldrich ALDRICH-109185
-
Sigma-Aldrich ALDRICH-240931
-
Sigma-Aldrich PHR1341
-
Sigma-Aldrich S0040000
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Sigma-Aldrich SIAL-41131
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Sigma-Aldrich SIAL-PHR1341
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Sigma-Aldrich SIAL-S0040000
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Sigma-Aldrich USP-1607007
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Sigma-Aldrich V001204
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Springer Nature
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Springer Nature
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Springer Nature
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Springer Nature ??ber die Bestimmung des Saccharins in den verschiedenen Nahrungsmitteln
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Springer Nature A comparison of progressive ratio schedules versus behavioral economic measures: effect of an alternative reinforcer on the reinforcing efficacy of phencyclidine
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Springer Nature Acute exposure to saccharin reduces morphine analgesia in the rat: evidence for involvement of N-methyl-d-aspartate and peripheral opioid receptors
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Springer Nature An EQCM study on the influence of saccharin on the corrosion properties of nanostructured cobalt and cobalt-iron alloy coatings
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Springer Nature Attenuation of saccharin-seeking in rats by orexin/hypocretin receptor 1 antagonist
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Springer Nature Baclofen alters gustatory discrimination capabilities and induces a conditioned taste aversion (CTA)
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Springer Nature Bestimmung von Saccharin in nichtalkoholischen Getr??nken durch Differential-Pulspolarographie
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Springer Nature Biphasic effects of chronic saccharin intake on pain responses of healthy and diabetic rats of two genetically selected strains
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Springer Nature Central mediation of the conditioned taste aversion induced in rats by harmaline
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Springer Nature Cocaine-induced conditioned taste aversions: comparisons between effects in LEW/N and F344/N rat strains
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Springer Nature Cocrystal Formation during Cogrinding and Storage is Mediated by Amorphous Phase
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Springer Nature Concurrent pentobarbital- and saccharin-maintained responding: effects of saccharin concentration and schedule conditions
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Springer Nature Concurrent self-administration of ethanol and an alternative nondrug reinforcer in monkeys: effects of income (session length) on demand for drug
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Springer Nature Conditioned aversion in spatial paradigms following methamphetamine injection
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Springer Nature Conditioned aversion to a preferred solution following methamphetamine injections
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Springer Nature Conditioning tastant and the acquisition of conditioned taste avoidance to drugs of abuse in DBA/2J mice
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Springer Nature Degradation of artificial sweetener saccharin in aqueous medium by electrochemically generated hydroxyl radicals
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Springer Nature Dipole moment and self-association of acesulfame and saccharin in 1,4-dioxane solution at 298.15??K
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Springer Nature Direct Determination of Saccharin and Acesulfame-K in Sweeteners and Fruit Juices Powders
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Springer Nature Discriminative stimulus properties of the benzodiazepine receptor inverse agonist methyl-6,7-dimethoxy-4-ethyl-??-carboline-3-carboxylate (DMCM)
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Springer Nature Dominant lethal test in the mouse for mutagenic effects of saccharine
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Springer Nature Effect of Saccharin on the Structure and Properties of Electrodeposition NiWP Alloy Coatings
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Springer Nature Effects of a non-drug reinforcer, saccharin, on oral self-administration of phencyclidine in male and female rhesus monkeys
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Springer Nature Effects of concurrent saccharin availability and buprenorphine pretreatment on demand for smoked cocaine base in rhesus monkeys
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Springer Nature Effects of irradiation on nasal mucociliary clearance in head and neck cancer patients
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Springer Nature Effects of peripheral 5-HT on consumption of flavoured solutions
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Springer Nature Effects of saccharin and aliphatic alcohols on the electrocrystallization of nickel
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Springer Nature Effects of saccharin and anions (SO4n 2???, Cl???) on the electrodeposition of Cou2013Ni alloys
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Springer Nature Effects on mouse embryos of in utero exposure to saccharin: teratogenic and chromosome effects
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Springer Nature Electroplating a magnetic core for micro fluxgate sensor
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Springer Nature EPR studies of Cu2 -doped bis(saccharinato)bis(pyridine)zinc(II) single crystals
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Springer Nature Experiments on the carcinogenic effect of ortho-toluol-sulfonamid (OTS)
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Springer Nature Gas-chromatographische Bestimmung von Saccharin in Futter- und Lebensmitteln
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Springer Nature HPLC analysis of aspartame and saccharin in pharmaceutical and dietary formulations
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Springer Nature Impulsivity as a behavioral measure of withdrawal of orally delivered PCP and nondrug rewards in male and female monkeys
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Springer Nature Increased impulsive choice for saccharin during PCP withdrawal in female monkeys: influence of menstrual cycle phase
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Springer Nature Influence of taste and food texture on the feeding responses induced by 8-OH-DPAT and gepirone
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Springer Nature Intake of intense sweeteners in Germany
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Springer Nature Intake of saccharin and cyclamate from Finnish foods between 1979 and 1985
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Springer Nature Kinetics and nucleation mechanism of carbamazepineu2013saccharin co-crystals in ethanol solution
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Springer Nature Lack of enhancement of chemical mutagenesis by saccharin in the Salmonella assay
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Springer Nature Learned aversion and rearing movement in rats given LiCl, PbCl2 or NaCl
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Springer Nature Long-term intake of saccharin decreases post-absortive energy expenditure at rest and is associated to greater weight gain relative to sucrose in wistar rats
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Springer Nature Mikroanalytische Studien ??ber K??nstliche S??ssstoffe
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Springer Nature Morphine ingestion: Genetic control in mice
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Springer Nature Mutagenicity studies of saccharin in mice
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Springer Nature Nachweis des Saccharins im Wein
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Springer Nature null
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Springer Nature Pharmacological analysis of feeding in a caterpillar: different transduction pathways for umami and saccharin?
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Springer Nature Pharmacological investigations of the mechanisms underlying the effects of peripheral 5-HT on flavour consumption and preference
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Springer Nature Possible mutagenic activity of saccharin
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Springer Nature Potentiometric Membrane Sensor for Determination of Saccharin
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Springer Nature Quantitation of Saccharin and Cyclamate in Tabletop Formulations by Portable Raman and NIR Spectrometers in Combination with Partial Least Squares Regression
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Springer Nature Radiation induced avoidance behavior transfer by brain extracts of mice
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Springer Nature Real-time co-crystal screening and formation between indomethacin and saccharin via DSC analytical technique or DSCu2013FTIR microspectroscopy
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Springer Nature Reduction of drug self-administration by an alternative non-drug reinforcer in rhesus monkeys: magnitude and temporal effects
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Springer Nature Revised CMS model
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Springer Nature Role of the vagus nerves in neophobia and conditioned-reflex taste aversion
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Springer Nature Saccharin as a sole source of carbon and energy for Sphingomonas xenophaga SKN
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Springer Nature Saccharin induces morphological changes and enhances prolactin production in GH4C1 cells
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Springer Nature Saccharinbestimmung in Nahrungsmitteln
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Springer Nature Selective effects of benzodiazepines on the acquisition of conditioned taste aversion compared to attenuation of neophobia in C57BL/6 mice
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Springer Nature Sex and menstrual cycle effects on chronic oral cocaine self-administration in rhesus monkeys: Effects of a nondrug alternative reward
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Springer Nature Simultaneous determination of methaqaulone, saccharin, paracetamol, and phenacetin in illicit drug samples by hplc
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Springer Nature Spectroscopic and thermal approaches to investigate the formation mechanism of piroxicamu2013saccharin co-crystal induced by liquid-assisted grinding or thermal stress
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Springer Nature Studies on surface treatment of electrodeposited Niu2013Zn alloy coatings using saccharin additive
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Springer Nature Synthesis of bulk nanocrystalline nickel by pulsed electrodeposition
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Springer Nature Synthesis, spectroscopic and electrochemical characteristics of a novel Schiff-base from saccharin and tryptophan
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Springer Nature The effects of current density and saccharin addition on the grain size of electroplated nickel
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Springer Nature The place of saccharin in pharmacy with formul??
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Springer Nature Thermodynamic and Kinetic Investigation on the Crucial Factors Affecting Adefovir Dipivoxil-Saccharin Cocrystallization
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Springer Nature Time-dependent exacerbation of amphetamine-induced taste aversions following exposure to footshock
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Springer Nature Transduction mechanism(s) of Na-saccharin in the blowfly Protophormia terraenovae: evidence for potassium and calcium conductance involvement
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Springer Nature Trennung von Saccharin und Benzoes??ure
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Springer Nature Ueber die Brauchbarkeit der Fluoresce??nreaction zum Nachweis von Saccharin im Bier
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Springer Nature Ueber die Zusammensetzung und Anwendbarkeit des k??uflichen Saccharins
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Springer Nature Uptake of saccharin and related intense sweeteners by Streptococcus mutans NCTC 10449
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Springer Nature Versuche ??ber die S????ung von Nahrungsmitteln mit S????stoff (Saccharin und Krystallose)
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Springer Nature Voluntary consumption of ethanol in 15 inbred mouse strains
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Springer Nature Voluntary consumption of morphine in 15 inbred mouse strains
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Springer Nature Zur gaschromatographischen Bestimmung von Saccharin
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SynQuest 8H69-1-8P
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TargetMol T0889
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TCI B0004
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The Merck Index Online cs000000016264
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Thieme Chemistry SD-225-00337
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Thomson Pharma 00022467
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Thomson Pharma 00037574
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Thomson Pharma 00050634
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Thomson Pharma 00064483
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Thomson Pharma 00068988
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Thomson Pharma 00121961
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Thomson Pharma 00175148
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Thomson Pharma 00210886
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Thomson Pharma 00210889
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Thomson Pharma 00210892
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Thomson Pharma 00210895
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Thomson Pharma 00293769
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Thomson Pharma 00324731
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Thomson Pharma 00397800
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Thomson Pharma 00656039
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Thomson Pharma 01379643
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Thomson Pharma 01978622
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Thomson Pharma 02107919
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Tractus Company Limited
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Vitas-M STK803263
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VulcanChem VC056341
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VulcanChem VC238507
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Wikidata Q191381
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Wikipedia Saccharin
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Wonderchem WD045BD
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Yuhao Chemical RT10372
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ZINC ZINC00120122
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ZINC ZINC02560357
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ZINC ZINC04256527
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